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Solving the mystery (Shannon)

Rhonda Shannon
If practicing medicine is like solving puzzles, then Dr. Rhonda L. (Cole) Shannon ’78 is a master at deciphering how each piece fits together. As chief of pathology at St. Luke’s Episcopal Hospital in Houston, Shannon uses skill and experience to turn medical puzzles into solutions. It is more than an intellectual exercise. The answers she discovers change and save lives.

Rather than stethoscope and thermometer, Shannon’s primary tools are microscope and slide. Few patients know her as their doctor, but Shannon and the staff she supervises are involved in some aspect of the care of nearly every one of the thousands of patients who comes through St. Luke’s each year.

“Every patient, or almost every patient, at the hospital is going to have some type of laboratory test when they come into the hospital. The laboratory is an integral part of making diagnoses,” Shannon said. “We provide services for almost every patient and for almost every physician.”

In most cases, pathologists like Shannon and her team have more interaction with other physicians than they do with patients. Unlike some other medical specialties, pathology is very much a laboratory-based discipline. Shannon’s work in the St. Luke’s laboratory has earned the respect of the medical staff of more than 600 physicians and given her a part in improving the care of countless patients.

“The work itself is very challenging,” she said. “There are many diseases that I diagnose by looking at tissues under a microscope. It’s a very rewarding job to be able to make the diagnosis so that the patient can get the right treatment.”

Shannon has served as chief of pathology and medical director of the hospital’s pathology laboratory since 2000. She joined St. Luke’s in 1989 after completing medical school and a residency at the University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston and a fellowship in surgical pathology at M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. Since joining the St. Luke’s staff, Shannon also has served as clinical associate professor for the University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston. She later added duties as an adjunct associate professor for Baylor College of Medicine in Houston.

The opportunity to share her knowledge has been a good experience, Shannon said. In her associate professor role, she works with medical school graduates who are working through what generally is a four-year residency in pathology. During their pathology residency, Shannon works with the new doctors to teach them how to make diagnoses and how to write pathology reports that convey all the important information other doctors will need to properly treat their patients. The new doctors are not the only ones learning in the process.

“They certainly ask many questions, and being able to teach helps pathologists stay up-to-date on the current pathology literature and current technology so we can share the most current information with residents,” Shannon said. “It provides an additional stimulus to stay up-to-date on my own reading.”

Not that Shannon needs much prompting to continue exploring her chosen field. The intellectual stimulation of the profession was what first attracted Shannon to medicine, and particularly to the specialty of pathology. At Lamar University, Shannon earned a bachelor’s degree in medical technology, a program offered through the biology department. After graduation, she worked as a medical technologist at Baptist Hospital, primarily in the blood bank. That exposure to a pathology lab and to the pathologist who worked there deepened her interest and provided the push that propelled her to medical school.

“While I was in medical school, I did consider other specialties, but I decided that pathology was the best fit for me,” Shannon said. “I have been very happy with that decision.”

Although pathology provides little one-on-one interaction with patients, it requires communication with medical colleagues from a wide spectrum of specialties. The staff at St. Luke’s Hospital includes wellknown physicians in numerous areas, including cardiovascular, pulmonary and gastrointestinal specialties. Shannon has built solid relationships with the hospital’s other doctors, as evidenced by her election as chief of staff beginning in January 2006. She recently completed her two-year term in the challenging volunteer position.

“The physicians here have an excellent reputation, so it’s been an honor to serve as the chief of staff,” she said.

During her tenure, Shannon was responsible for ensuring that the hospital maintained high quality medical care. She also oversaw the implementation of new rules related to documentation for Medicare and for the government agencies that regulate hospital accreditation.

“The physicians take care of the patients extremely well, but we have to document everything we do in certain ways to show the evidence that we’re doing what we need to be doing,” Shannon said. Educating physicians about required changes to comply with new rules was a primary focus of her time as chief of staff. “Sometimes it means the physicians have to change the way they’ve practiced for many years. It’s hard to change practices.”

In addition to those volunteer duties, Shannon maintained her demanding long-term responsibilities for the hospital’s laboratory. In 2007, St. Luke’s had more than 33,000 admissions, more than 29,000 emergency room visits, more than 207,000 outpatient visits and performed 3.4 million lab tests.

Shannon believes the education she received in her hometown at Lamar University prepared her for the challenging career that followed. “The specialty of medical technology was very important in providing me a good baseline for learning medicine and pathology,” she said. “The education in medical technology was an excellent foundation for my continued education.”

An education at Lamar University has been an important part of the life of just about every member of Shannon’s family. Her father, Melvin Cole ’65, received the first doctoral degree ever awarded by Lamar, a doctor of engineering in 1973. Her mother, Betty (Burns) Cole ’77, ’81, graduated as an education major in the 1970s and returned later to earn a master’s degree in history. Her sister, Anita (Cole) Harman ’75, ’83, earned bachelor’s and master’s degrees in elementary education, and her brother, Dr. Mel Cole Jr. ’77 is a surgeon practicing in Lufkin. Shannon’s husband, Ted Shannon ’79, also graduated from Lamar University with a bachelor of business administration degree. They met prior to enrolling as LU students.

From her foundation at Lamar University, Shannon has built a strong and respected career as the lead physician in the indispensable laboratory of a bustling Houston hospital. Although she dedicates many hours to training the next generation of pathologists, her own work is nowhere near its end. She still has more patients waiting for answers she can find by studying their tissues under a microscope, more puzzles to be solved.
 
 
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